Arsenic
Chemical Element
Arsenic Biomethylation Required For Oxidative DNA Damage...acquired the in vitro characteristics of cancer cells. Animals have been engineered not to biomethylate arsenic. "Although inorganic arsenicals have not yet been tested for carcinogenic effects in these genetically altered mice, this... In this article: Arsenic, Environmental Protection Agency, and North Carolina |
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L.A. Times - Booster Shots | 5 days ago
Pass the turkey, hold the arsenic
...roxarsone, a food additive that poultry producers use to fight off parasites and help young chicks grow. But it is a derivative of arsenic, which isn't necessarily the healthiest thing to eat. As the CDC warns: "Ingesting very high levels of...
In this article: Steve Israel, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Derivative, Waste, Chicago Tribune, Cancer, and Nausea
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U.S. News & World Report | 6 days ago
Arsenic in Playgrounds Remains a Children's Health Threat
...chromated copper arsenate, or CCA, it's not a big surprise that the ground around those play sets would contain arsenic. The median arsenic concentration in the soil of the contaminated playgrounds studied was 57 parts per million, more than...
In this article: Tulane University, EPA, Pesticide, Hazardous waste, Chromated copper arsenate, and New Orleans
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U.S. News & World Report | 6 days ago
Toxic Playgrounds
By Janet Raloff, for Science News' Science & the Public Blog NEW ORLEANS No kid should ever play in arsenic. Especially at school. Yet many probably do, according to findings of a study presented today. Howard Mielke of Tulane...
In this article: New Orleans, Child's Play, Hazardous waste, and Tulane University
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Blogcritics: News | November 19, 2009
Source of Mass Arsenic Contamination in Bangladesh Traced
...Engineering had discovered that microbial digestion of carbon in the silt was releasing trapped arsenic. The high levels of arsenic in Bangladesh have been blamed on the country's geology. Arsenic is widely distributed throughout the...
In this article: Bangladesh, World Bank, Unicef, Carbon, and MIT
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New Kerala | November 16, 2009
Man-made ponds behind arsenic in Bangladesh water
...wells," Nature quoted Harvey as saying. "The other interesting thing we found is that the rice fields are a sink of arsenic - more arsenic goes in with the irrigation water than comes out in the groundwater," he added. "When we...
In this article: Carbon, MIT, Bangladesh, Nature, and London
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Medical News Today | November 16, 2009
Origin Of Dissolved Arsenic In Bangladesh Drinking Water Pinpointed By MIT Scientists
...irrigation and drinking wells," says Harvey. "The other interesting thing we found is that the rice fields are a sink of arsenic - more arsenic goes in with the irrigation water than comes out in the groundwater." Scott Fendorf, a professor...
In this article: Bangladesh, Carbon, MIT, Cancer, and Geoscience
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BBC News | November 15, 2009
Ponds 'caused Bangladesh arsenic'
A Bangladeshi farmer shows the effects of arsenic poisoning Man-made ponds may be responsible for widespread arsenic contamination of ground water affecting millions of people in Bangladesh, a new study says. According to the journal...
In this article: Bangladesh, Industrial waste, Cancer, Harvard, Taiwan, Thailand, Argentina, and Mexico
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Stuff | November 15, 2009
Ponds cause arsenic poisoning
ARSENIC POISONING: Millions of people in Bangladesh have been exposed to arsenic-contaminated water, which is now being blamed on artificial ponds. Relevant offers Asylum seekers shot over bribe Disagreement ends Apec forum Indian train...
In this article: Carbon, Bangladesh, Cancer, China, Unicef, Nature Geoscience, and Industrial waste
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Reuters | November 15, 2009
Man-made ponds linked to arsenic in Bangladesh water
Man-made ponds and rice fields irrigated using groundwater may be responsible for arsenic contamination of groundwater in Bangladesh, a study has found. Arsenic is a naturally occurring chemical poisonous to humans and is known to cause...
In this article: Bangladesh, Carbon, Cancer, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, United Nations Children's Fund, World Health Organization, and United States
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Yahoo! News | November 15, 2009
Mystery of Bangladesh's mass arsenic poisoning solved (AFP)
...fields and ponds, and tested the capacity of organic carbon in both settings to free up arsenic from soil and sediments. "We saw that water with high arsenic content originates from the human-built ponds, and water with lower arsenic...
In this article: Carbon, Agence France Presse, Bangladesh, All rights reserved, Culprit, Cancer, Vomiting, and Stanford University
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Description from Wikipedia:
Arsenic (pronounced: /ˈɑrsnɪk/) is a chemical element that has the symbol As and atomic number of 33. Arsenic was first documented by Albertus Magnus in 1250. Its Atomic Mass is 74.92. Its position in the periodic table is shown at right. This is a notoriously poisonous metalloid that has many allotropic forms: yellow (molecular non-metallic) and several black and grey forms (metalloids) are a few that are seen. Three metalloidal forms of arsenic with different crystal structures are found free in nature (the minerals arsenic sensu stricto and the much rarer arsenolamprite and pararsenolamprite), but it is more commonly found as arsenide and arsenate compounds. Several hundred such mineral species are known. Arsenic and its compounds are used as pesticides, herbicides, insecticides and various alloys.
The most common oxidation states for arsenic are -3 (arsenides: usually alloy-like intermetallic compounds), +3 (arsenates(III) or arsenites, and most organoarsenic compounds), and +5 (arsenates(V): the most stable inorganic arsenic oxycompounds). Arsenic also bonds readily to itself, forming, for instance, As-As pairs in the red sulfide realgar and square As4 ions in the arsenide skutterudite. In the +3 oxidation state, the stereochemistry of arsenic is affected by possession of a lone pair of electrons.
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